"emboucher" meaning in All languages combined

See emboucher on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /ɑ̃.bu.ʃe/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-emboucher.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French emboucher, from Old French embouchier. By surface analysis, en- + bouche + -er. Possibly corresponds to a Vulgar Latin *imbuccāre, from Latin bucca (compare Portuguese and Spanish embocar, Italian imboccare, Romanian îmbuca). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|emboucher|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French emboucher, {{inh+|fr|frm|emboucher}} Inherited from Middle French emboucher, {{inh|fr|fro|embouchier}} Old French embouchier, {{surf|fr|en-|bouche|-er}} By surface analysis, en- + bouche + -er, {{inh|fr|VL.|*imbuccāre}} Vulgar Latin *imbuccāre, {{der|fr|la|bucca}} Latin bucca, {{cog|pt,es|embocar}} Portuguese and Spanish embocar, {{cog|it|imboccare}} Italian imboccare, {{cog|ro|îmbuca}} Romanian îmbuca Head templates: {{fr-verb}} emboucher Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], emboucher [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], embouchant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], embouché [participle, past], embouche [first-person, indicative, present, singular], embouches [indicative, present, second-person, singular], embouche [indicative, present, singular, third-person], embouchons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], embouchez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], embouchent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], embouchais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], embouchais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], embouchait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], embouchions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], embouchiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], embouchaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], embouchai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], embouchas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], emboucha [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], embouchâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], embouchâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], embouchèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], emboucherai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], emboucheras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], embouchera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], emboucherons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], emboucherez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], emboucheront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], emboucherais [conditional, first-person, singular], emboucherais [conditional, second-person, singular], emboucherait [conditional, singular, third-person], emboucherions [conditional, first-person, plural], emboucheriez [conditional, plural, second-person], emboucheraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], embouche [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], embouches [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], embouche [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], embouchions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], embouchiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], embouchent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], embouchasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], embouchasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], embouchât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], embouchassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], embouchassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], embouchassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], embouche [imperative, second-person, singular], embouchons [first-person, imperative, plural], embouchez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to place one's lips against the mouthpiece of a wind instrument
    Sense id: en-emboucher-fr-verb--a3pJHeS
  2. to place the bit in a horse's mouth
    Sense id: en-emboucher-fr-verb-4pcURFhD Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -er, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 7 61 21 10 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -er: 11 53 25 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 68 17 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 79 11 5
  3. (informal) to tell off, to antagonize Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-emboucher-fr-verb-a7efQL3T Categories (other): French terms prefixed with en-, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with en-: 20 28 36 16 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 23 23 37 17
  4. (reflexive, informal) to argue Tags: informal, reflexive
    Sense id: en-emboucher-fr-verb-rzpvbSoP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: embouchure

Verb [Middle French]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], emboucher [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], embouchant [gerund, participle, present]
Etymology: Old French embouchier, from en- + bouche + -ier. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|embouchier}} Old French embouchier, {{confix|fro|en|bouche|ier|nocat=1}} en- + bouche + -ier Head templates: {{head|frm|verb}} emboucher
  1. to inform (keep someone informed)
    Sense id: en-emboucher-frm-verb-WoQncWwl Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "embouchure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "emboucher",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French emboucher",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "emboucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French emboucher",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "embouchier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French embouchier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "bouche",
        "4": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, en- + bouche + -er",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*imbuccāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *imbuccāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bucca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bucca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt,es",
        "2": "embocar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese and Spanish embocar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "imboccare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian imboccare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "îmbuca"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian îmbuca",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French emboucher, from Old French embouchier. By surface analysis, en- + bouche + -er. Possibly corresponds to a Vulgar Latin *imbuccāre, from Latin bucca (compare Portuguese and Spanish embocar, Italian imboccare, Romanian îmbuca).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchant",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouché",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouche",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouches",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouche",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchait",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchaient",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchai",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchas",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucha",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherai",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucheras",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchera",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucheront",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherait",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucheriez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucheraient",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouche",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouches",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouche",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchasse",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchasses",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchât",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchassions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchassent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouche",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "emboucher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to place one's lips against the mouthpiece of a wind instrument"
      ],
      "id": "en-emboucher-fr-verb--a3pJHeS",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouthpiece",
          "mouthpiece"
        ],
        [
          "wind instrument",
          "wind instrument"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 61 21 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 53 25 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 68 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 79 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to place the bit in a horse's mouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-emboucher-fr-verb-4pcURFhD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 28 36 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with en-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 37 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tell off, to antagonize"
      ],
      "id": "en-emboucher-fr-verb-a7efQL3T",
      "links": [
        [
          "tell off",
          "tell off"
        ],
        [
          "antagonize",
          "antagonize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to tell off, to antagonize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to argue"
      ],
      "id": "en-emboucher-fr-verb-rzpvbSoP",
      "links": [
        [
          "argue",
          "argue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, informal) to argue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-emboucher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-emboucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-emboucher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-emboucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-emboucher.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "emboucher"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "emboucher"
          },
          "expansion": "French: emboucher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: emboucher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "embouchier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French embouchier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bouche",
        "4": "ier",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "en- + bouche + -ier",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Old French embouchier, from en- + bouche + -ier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "emboucher",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inform (keep someone informed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-emboucher-frm-verb-WoQncWwl",
      "links": [
        [
          "inform",
          "inform"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "emboucher"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms prefixed with en-",
    "French terms suffixed with -er",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "embouchure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "emboucher",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French emboucher",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "emboucher"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French emboucher",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "embouchier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French embouchier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "bouche",
        "4": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, en- + bouche + -er",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*imbuccāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *imbuccāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bucca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bucca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt,es",
        "2": "embocar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese and Spanish embocar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "imboccare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian imboccare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "îmbuca"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian îmbuca",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French emboucher, from Old French embouchier. By surface analysis, en- + bouche + -er. Possibly corresponds to a Vulgar Latin *imbuccāre, from Latin bucca (compare Portuguese and Spanish embocar, Italian imboccare, Romanian îmbuca).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchant",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouché",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouche",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouches",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouche",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchait",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchaient",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchai",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchas",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucha",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherai",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucheras",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchera",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucheront",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherais",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherait",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucherions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucheriez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucheraient",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouche",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouches",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouche",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchasse",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchasses",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchât",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchassions",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchassent",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouche",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.buʃ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchons",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchez",
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "emboucher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to place one's lips against the mouthpiece of a wind instrument"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouthpiece",
          "mouthpiece"
        ],
        [
          "wind instrument",
          "wind instrument"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to place the bit in a horse's mouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tell off, to antagonize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tell off",
          "tell off"
        ],
        [
          "antagonize",
          "antagonize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) to tell off, to antagonize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms",
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to argue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "argue",
          "argue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, informal) to argue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.bu.ʃe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-emboucher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-emboucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-emboucher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-emboucher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-emboucher.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "emboucher"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "emboucher"
          },
          "expansion": "French: emboucher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: emboucher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "embouchier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French embouchier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bouche",
        "4": "ier",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "en- + bouche + -ier",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Old French embouchier, from en- + bouche + -ier.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emboucher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "embouchant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "emboucher",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French first group verbs",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Middle French verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inform (keep someone informed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inform",
          "inform"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "emboucher"
}

Download raw JSONL data for emboucher meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "emboucher"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "emboucher",
  "trace": "started on line 9, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "emboucher"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "emboucher",
  "trace": "started on line 7, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "emboucher"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "emboucher",
  "trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present participle or gerund of'",
  "path": [
    "emboucher"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "emboucher",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "emboucher"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "emboucher",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "emboucher"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "emboucher",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.